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Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
55 signs/symptoms
PROTEIN INTERACTIONS: 1
COMMON SIGNS: 16
Proteus syndrome
1 OMIM reference -
2 associated genes
96 signs/symptoms
Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Proteus syndrome

FBN1
(UniProt - OMIM)
 AKT1
(UniProt - OMIM)
SKI
(UniProt - OMIM)
 PTEN
(UniProt - OMIM)

INTERACTOME
ASSOCIATIONS
(click on a score value to see the evidence)
SKI
(0.65)
AKT1


Citations in the biomedical literature:


Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
FBN1 SKI
Proteus syndrome
AKT1 PTEN



Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Proteus syndrome

Synonym(s):
- Marfanoid craniosynostosis syndrome
- SGS
Synonym(s):
- Partial gigantism - nevi - hemihypertrophy - macrocephaly
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare bone disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare systemic or rheumatologic disease
Classification (Orphanet):
- Rare circulatory system disease
- Rare developmental defect during embryogenesis
- Rare genetic disease
- Rare maxillo-facial surgical disease
- Rare neurologic disease
- Rare oncologic disease
- Rare otorhinolaryngologic disease
- Rare skin disease
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Classification (ICD10):
- Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities -
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: no data available
Type of inheritance: autosomal dominant
Epidemiological data:
Class of prevalence: <1 / 1 000 000
Average age onset: neonatal/infancy
Average age of death: any age
Type of inheritance: sporadic
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: C537328
External references:
1 OMIM reference -
1 MeSH reference: D016715
COMMON
SIGNS 		- Abnormal vertebral size / shape
- Anteverted nares / nostrils
- Autosomal dominant inheritance
- Craniostenosis / craniosynostosis / sutural synostosis
- Dolichocephaly / scaphocephaly
- Downslanted palpebral fissures / anti-mongoloid slanting palpebral fissures
- Failure to thrive / difficulties for feeding in infancy / growth delay
- Hypertelorism
- Intellectual deficit / mental / psychomotor retardation / learning disability
- Low set ears / posteriorly rotated ears
- Myopia
- Proptosis / exophthalmos
- Ptosis
- Restricted joint mobility / joint stiffness / ankylosis
- Scoliosis
- Strabismus / squint

Shprintzen-Goldberg syndrome
Proteus syndrome

Very frequent
- Flat foot
- High vaulted / narrow palate
- Hypotonia
- Long hand / arachnodactyly
- Marfanoid morphotype
- Micrognathia / retrognathia / micrognathism / retrognathism
- Telecanthus / canthal dystopy

Frequent
- Aortic valve anomaly / incompetence / insufficiency / regurgitation / bicuspid
- Camptodactyly of some fingers
- Communicating hydrocephaly
- Flexion deformity of toes (excluding big toe) / hammer toe / camptodactyly of toes
- Frontal bossing / prominent forehead
- High forehead
- Hyperextensible joints / articular hyperlaxity
- Hypoplastic maxillary bones / zygomatic bones / maxillary hypoplasia
- Inguinal / inguinoscrotal / crural hernia
- Mitral valve prolapse / incompetence / insufficiency / regurgitation / ring anomaly
- Pectus carinatum
- Pectus excavatum
- Talipes-varus / metatarsal varus
- Umbilical hernia

Occasional
- Absent / hypotonic / flaccid abdominal wall muscles
- Apnea / sleep apnea
- Arnold-Chiari anomaly
- Bowed diaphysis / diaphyses / long bones
- Conductive deafness / hearing loss
- Dilated cerebral ventricles without hydrocephaly
- Elbow dislocation
- Gastroesophageal reflux / pyrosis / esophagitis / hiatal hernia / gastroparesia
- Genu valgum
- Hyperelastic skin / cutaneous hyperlaxity
- Large fontanelle / delayed fontanelle closure
- Metaphyseal anomaly
- Microcephaly
- Narrow rib cage / thorax
- Osteoporosis / osteopenia / demineralisation / osteomalacia / rickets
- Prominent / bat ears
- Rib number anomalies
- Undescended / ectopic testes / cryptorchidia / unfixed testes


Very frequent
- Abnormal fat distribution / lipodystrophy
- Abnormal pigmentary skin changes / skin pigmentation anomalies
- Arteriovenous malformations / vascular malformations (excluding port-wine stains)
- Asymmetric rib cage / thorax
- Asymmetry of the body / hemiatrophy / hemihyperthrophy
- Capillary hemangioma / nevus / naevus flammeus / port-wine stain
- Dysostosis / chondrodysplasia / osteodysplasia / osteochondrosis / skeletal dysplasia
- Follicular / erythematous / edematous papules / milium
- Irregular / in bands / reticular skin hyperpigmentation
- Kyphosis
- Lower limb asymmetry / hemiatrophy / hemihypertrophy
- Lymphangioma / lymphatic malformations
- Macrodactyly / fingers hypertrophy / megalodactyly (hand)
- Muscle hypotrophy / atrophy / dystrophy / agenesis / amyotrophy
- Pigmented naevi / naevus pigmentosus / lentigo
- Subcutaneous nodules / lipomas / tumefaction / swelling
- Tall stature / gigantism / growth acceleration
- Thick skin / pachydermia / orange skin
- Upper limb asymmetry / hemiatrophy / hemihypertrophy
- Vascular anomalies of skin / mucosae
- Wasted (excluding lipodystrophy) / poorly muscled build / cachexy
- Xanthomas / lipomas

Frequent
- Bronchogenic cyst
- Cafe-au-lait spot
- Dense / thickened skull / calvarium / cranial / facial hyperostosis
- Hamartoma / tumefaction of the tongue / gingivae / oral mucosa
- Hyperkeratosis / ainhum / hyperkeratotic skin fissures
- Hyperostosis
- Lymphedema
- Macrocephaly / macrocrania / megalocephaly / megacephaly
- Pulmonary thromboembolism
- Syndactyly of fingers / interdigital palm
- Visceral angiomatosis (excluding skin)

Occasional
- Abnormal / polycystic ovaries
- Anodontia / oligodontia / hypodontia
- Anomalies of the neck
- Arterial embolism / thrombosis
- Buphthalmos
- Cataract / lens opacification
- Clinodactyly of fifth finger
- Collapse / sudden death / cardiac arrest / cardiorespiratory arrest
- Congenital cardiac anomaly / malformation / cardiopathy
- Depressed nasal bridge
- Diffuse / generalised skin hyperpigmentation / melanoderma
- Enamel anomaly
- Exostoses
- External auditory canal atresia / stenosis / agenesis
- Flared / thick ala nasi
- Follicular / conjunctival hamartomas
- Glaucoma
- Hallux valgus
- Heterochromia / mixed colouring of iris
- Hip dislocation / dysplasia / coxa valga / coxa vara / coxa plana
- Hirsutism / hypertrichosis / Increased body hair
- Immunodeficiency / increased susceptibility to infections / recurrent infections
- Long face
- Lung / bronchopulmonary neoplasm / tumor / carcinoma / cancer
- Macroorchidism / macrotestes
- Macropenis / megapenis / large penis
- Meningioma
- Multiple caries
- Myopathy
- Nails anomalies
- Oropharyngeal neoplasm / tumor / carcinoma / cancer
- Ovary / Fallopian tube neoplasm / tumor / carcinoma / cancer (excl. teratoma / germinoma)
- Renal cyst (single)
- Retinal detachment
- Retinal hamartoma
- Retinitis pigmentosa / retinal pigmentary changes
- Retinoschisis / retinal / chorioretinal coloboma
- Seizures / epilepsy / absences / spasms / status epilepticus
- Sirenomelia / mermaid / lower limb fusion
- Splenomegaly
- Structural and functional anomalies of the spleen
- Talipes-valgus
- Testicular / seminal neoplasm / tumor / carcinoma / cancer (excl. teratoma / germinoma)
- Thymic hyperplasia
- Thymus / thymic neoplasm / tumor / carcinoma / cancer / thymoma
- Venous thrombosis / phlebitis / thrombophlebitis
- Wrist / carpal anomalies